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Monthly gas costs by province, rate comparisons, and heating efficiency tips
Natural gas is the primary heating fuel for millions of Canadian homes — particularly in Ontario, Alberta, and BC. In 2026, the average Canadian household with gas heat pays between $100 and $180 per month on an annual average basis, though winter months can see bills of $200–$350 or more. This guide breaks down gas rates and typical bills province by province.
| Province | Provider | Avg Rate | Typical Annual Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ontario | Enbridge Gas | $0.289/m³ (~$7.60/GJ) | $1,400–$2,200 |
| British Columbia | FortisBC | $0.315/m³ (~$8.30/GJ) | $1,200–$1,800 |
| Alberta | ATCO Gas / AltaGas | $0.230/m³ (~$6.10/GJ) | $1,100–$1,700 |
| Saskatchewan | SaskEnergy | $0.255/m³ (~$6.70/GJ) | $1,200–$1,900 |
| Manitoba | Centra Gas | $0.270/m³ (~$7.10/GJ) | $1,300–$2,000 |
| Quebec | Énergir | $0.340/m³ (~$8.95/GJ) | $1,100–$1,600 |
| New Brunswick | Enbridge Gas NB | $0.380/m³ (~$10.00/GJ) | $1,500–$2,300 |
| Nova Scotia | Heritage Gas | $0.395/m³ (~$10.40/GJ) | $1,600–$2,400 |
Note: PEI and Newfoundland have limited natural gas infrastructure; most homes there use heating oil, propane, or electricity.
| Province | Winter (Dec–Feb) | Summer (Jun–Aug) | Annual Avg/Month |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ontario | $180–$300 | $25–$45 | $120–$180 |
| BC | $160–$260 | $200–$400 | $100–$150 |
| Alberta | $170–$280 | $200–$35 | $95–$145 |
| Saskatchewan | $180–$290 | $22–$38 | $100–$160 |
| Manitoba | $200–$310 | $25–$400 | $110–$165 |
| Quebec | $150–$240 | $18–$35 | $900–$135 |
| New Brunswick | $190–$300 | $25–$45 | $125–$190 |
| Nova Scotia | $200–$320 | $28–$48 | $135–$200 |
Natural gas bills contain several components beyond the commodity cost of gas:
| Component | Description | Typical Range |
|---|---|---|
| Gas commodity | Actual cost of the natural gas | 400–55% of bill |
| Distribution | Maintaining pipelines to your home | 25–35% of bill |
| Transportation | Moving gas on transmission pipelines | 8–12% of bill |
| Carbon tax (federal) | $65/tonne CO₂ equivalent in 2026 | $200–$400/month |
| HST/GST | Federal and provincial tax | 5–15% |
| Monthly fixed charge | Account maintenance | $12–$22/month |
Canada's federal carbon pricing adds approximately $0.134/m³ to natural gas bills in 2026 (provinces without their own carbon pricing system). This adds roughly $200–$400/month to a typical home's winter gas bill. However, the Canada Carbon Rebate (formerly Climate Action Incentive) returns the average of collected carbon taxes to households quarterly:
| Province | Annual Carbon Rebate (family of 4) |
|---|---|
| Ontario | ~$976 |
| Alberta | ~$1,544 |
| Saskatchewan | ~$1,544 |
| Manitoba | ~$1,192 |
| New Brunswick | ~$760 |
BC, Quebec, and Nova Scotia have their own carbon pricing systems not subject to the federal backstop.
| Heating System | Monthly Cost (winter) | Efficiency | CO₂ Emissions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural gas furnace | $180–$280 | 800–97% (AFUE) | Medium |
| Electric baseboard (ON) | $220–$380 | 10000% | Low (grid mix) |
| Electric heat pump (ON) | $900–$150 | 2500–3500% (COP) | Very low |
| Electric heat pump (BC) | $800–$130 | 2500–3500% (COP) | Near zero |
| Heating oil (Atlantic) | $280–$450 | 800–88% | High |
Enbridge Gas is Ontario's only natural gas distribution company, serving approximately 3.6 million residential customers. The commodity rate for 2026 is set quarterly by the Ontario Energy Board.
| Quarter | Commodity Rate | Distribution Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Q1 2026 (Jan–Mar) | $0.162/m³ | $0.127/m³ + $21.20/month |
| Q2 2026 (Apr–Jun) | $0.155/m³ | $0.127/m³ + $21.20/month |
| Q3 2026 (Jul–Sep) | $0.148/m³ | $0.127/m³ + $21.20/month |
| Q4 2026 (Oct–Dec) | $0.168/m³ | $0.127/m³ + $21.20/month |
Gas bills spike in winter. Get a $100 bonus when you sign up for KOHO, Canada's smart spending account with cash back and high-interest savings to buffer seasonal expenses.
Get $100 Bonus →The average Ontario home with natural gas heat pays approximately $120–$180/month on an annual average. Winter bills typically range $180–$300, while summer bills drop to $25–$45 for hot water heating only.
Yes — Alberta has the lowest natural gas costs in Canada because it's a major gas producer. Albertans pay roughly $0.23/m³ for the commodity, compared to $0.28–$0.40 in eastern provinces.
Global LNG markets and domestic supply/demand dynamics influence Canadian gas prices. After the volatility of 2022–2023, prices stabilized but remain above pre-2020 levels. Regulated utilities typically pass commodity cost changes to customers on a quarterly basis.
Use our mortgage calculator to factor natural gas heating costs into your total home ownership budget.