Best Banks for Refugees in Canada (2026)

Canada welcomes thousands of refugees every year, both through government-sponsored programs and private sponsorship. Setting up a bank account is one of the first practical steps after arrival — you'll need it to receive IRCC financial assistance, RAP payments, and eventually employment income. This guide covers your banking rights and the best options for refugees in Canada.

Start Banking Right Away — Refugee Documents Accepted

KOHO is the most accessible banking option for refugees. Open with basic ID, no credit history needed, no fees. Use code 45ET55JSYA to get $100 when you start spending.

Get $100 with KOHO
Code: 45ET55JSYA
Your Rights: Under Canadian law, banks cannot refuse to open a basic account for a person with acceptable ID. Government-sponsored refugees (GARs) and refugee claimants with valid IRCC documents are entitled to open a bank account. If a bank refuses, you can file a complaint with the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada (FCAC).

What Documents Are Accepted for Refugees

Depending on your status in Canada, different documents apply:

If you don't have a passport, most banks will accept the above refugee documents as primary ID.

Best Banking Options for Refugees

Most Accessible

KOHO — Best for Immediate Access

KOHO is the most accessible option for refugees because it accepts a wide range of government-issued ID, doesn't require a passport specifically, and doesn't require a SIN to open. You can start using a virtual Visa card the same day. KOHO has no monthly fees and provides cashback on spending. This is particularly valuable while you're establishing yourself.

Legal Right to Open

Any Major Bank — Basic Account

Under FCAC rules, all major banks (TD, RBC, Scotiabank, BMO, CIBC) must open a basic account for eligible customers with acceptable ID. Ask specifically for a "no-frills" or "basic" account if you face any resistance. Bring your refugee document, and if applicable, your SIN (refugees are eligible for a SIN as soon as they have status in Canada).

Community Support

Credit Unions With Newcomer Programs

Many credit unions work closely with settlement agencies and may be more flexible and supportive for refugees. Some credit unions have settlement workers or community liaisons on staff. Look for credit unions partnering with organizations like COSTI, ACCES Employment, or your local settlement agency.

Receiving Financial Assistance Through Your Bank Account

Government-assisted refugees receive financial assistance through the Resettlement Assistance Program (RAP) administered by IRCC. To receive RAP payments, you'll need a Canadian bank account. RAP payments are issued as cheques or direct deposit. Once you have a bank account, notify your settlement service provider so they can arrange direct deposit.

Settlement Tip: Your settlement agency (like COSTI, ACCES Employment, or local Welcome Centre) can help you open a bank account, often accompanying you to the bank branch and translating. Don't hesitate to ask for this support — it's a normal part of settlement services.

Getting a SIN as a Refugee

Refugees with status in Canada are eligible for a Social Insurance Number:

Building Financial Stability as a Refugee

Banking is just the start of financial stability. Here's a roadmap:

  1. Week 1: Open a bank account (KOHO or via settlement agency support)
  2. Month 1: Get your SIN from Service Canada
  3. Month 2-3: Set up direct deposit for RAP payments or employment income
  4. Month 6: Apply for a secured credit card to start building credit
  5. Year 1: File your taxes to access GST/HST credits and Canada Child Benefit if applicable
  6. Year 2+: Build credit score and access more financial products

What If a Bank Refuses to Open Your Account?

If a bank refuses to open a basic account without valid reason, you have options:

Related Guides

Access Canadian Banking Today

KOHO welcomes newcomers and refugees — no credit history, no complicated requirements, no fees. Use code 45ET55JSYA to get a $100 bonus. Start banking the same day you arrive.

Open KOHO Account