Financial abuse is one of the most common forms of domestic abuse, affecting an estimated one in four Canadian women in abusive relationships. It is also one of the most invisible — because it leaves no visible marks. Financial abuse involves controlling, exploiting, or sabotaging a partner's access to money and financial resources. Understanding what financial abuse looks like, knowing your rights, and knowing where to get help are critical for Canadian women in or leaving these situations.
Financial abuse involves using money and financial control as a tool of power over another person. It can look like:
Financial abuse often occurs alongside emotional, psychological, or physical abuse, but it can exist independently. It can affect women in all income brackets, educational backgrounds, and occupations.
If you are in a financially abusive relationship and planning to leave, start building a secret safety fund. Keep a small amount of cash in a secure location outside your home — at a trusted friend's or family member's house, or in a safety deposit box. Even $200–$500 gives you immediate options in a crisis.
Open a bank account in your name only at a financial institution your abuser does not use. Have statements sent electronically to a private email account. A no-fee account like KOHO can be opened online with no branch visits required — reducing the risk of your abuser finding out.
Collect copies of important financial documents when it is safe to do so: tax returns, bank statements, property records, investment statements, pension information. Store them securely outside the home. Photograph documents if you cannot remove the originals.
Check your credit report for unfamiliar accounts or debts in your name. If you find unauthorized accounts, contact the credit bureau and the relevant financial institution. You can place a fraud alert on your credit file through Equifax or TransUnion.
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Get KOHO Free — Use Code 45ET55JSYACanadian law provides several protections for victims of financial abuse:
Leaving a financially abusive relationship is just the beginning. Rebuilding your financial life takes time but is entirely possible. Open your own accounts, establish your own credit, apply for all benefits you are entitled to, and connect with a credit counsellor or financial social worker through community organizations. Many banks have dedicated programs for survivors of domestic abuse — ask about them.