Updated March 2025 · 8 min read
The RRSP Home Buyers Plan (HBP) lets first-time home buyers withdraw up to $60,000 from their RRSP tax-free to fund a home purchase. Unlike a regular RRSP withdrawal, there's no withholding tax — but you must repay the amount over 15 years, or the outstanding balance gets added to your taxable income annually.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Maximum withdrawal | $60,000 per person |
| Couple maximum | $120,000 combined |
| Repayment period | 15 years (starting 2nd year after withdrawal) |
| Annual repayment | Total withdrawal ÷ 15 |
| Penalty for missed repayment | Missed amount added to taxable income |
| 90-day rule | Funds must be in RRSP 90 days before withdrawal |
| First-time buyer requirement | Yes (no home owned in current or prior 4 years) |
| Multiple withdrawals | Yes, across multiple RRSPs, total max $60,000 |
Repayment starts the second calendar year after the year of your first HBP withdrawal. If you withdrew in 2025, repayment starts in 2027.
Each year's repayment is made as an RRSP contribution designated as an HBP repayment on Schedule 7 of your tax return. The repayment does not generate an RRSP deduction — it simply reduces your outstanding HBP balance.
Example: $60,000 withdrawn in 2025. Annual repayment = $4,000. If you miss a year's repayment, $4,000 is added to your taxable income for that year.
Yes — and this is the most powerful strategy for first-time buyers. Use both your FHSA (up to $40,000 tax-free withdrawal, no repayment) and the HBP (up to $60,000 from RRSP, repaid over 15 years) to maximize your registered savings toward a down payment.
A couple doing this can access up to $200,000: $40,000 each from FHSA + $60,000 each from RRSP HBP.
See our FHSA vs RRSP HBP comparison for full details.
There is an exception to the first-time buyer requirement: Canadians with disabilities (or those buying for a related person with a disability) may use the HBP even if they have previously owned a home, as long as the home is more accessible or better suited to their disability needs.
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