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Freelancing, reselling, tutoring, or any other side income in Canada is taxable. Here's how to report it correctly and keep more of what you earn.
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Open KOHO Free — Code BREMO2026The CRA requires you to report all income from any source, including side hustles, regardless of how you are paid — cash, e-transfer, PayPal, crypto, or cheque. Common side hustles that must be reported include:
Side hustle income is reported as self-employment income on Form T2125 (Statement of Business or Professional Activities). You report your gross income and then deduct eligible business expenses. The net profit is added to your personal tax return and taxed at your marginal rate. You also owe CPP contributions on net self-employment income above $3,500.
If your net self-employment income exceeds $3,500, you must pay both the employee and employer portions of CPP contributions — effectively doubling the standard CPP rate. For 2024:
| Item | Rate | Max (2024) |
|---|---|---|
| Employee CPP rate | 5.95% | $3,867.50 |
| Employer CPP rate | 5.95% | $3,867.50 |
| Self-employed total | 11.90% | $7,735.00 |
You can deduct the employer-portion of CPP (50%) as a business expense, which partially offsets this cost.
If your total revenue from all your self-employment and side hustle activities exceeds $30,000 in a single calendar quarter or over four consecutive quarters, you must register for a GST/HST account and start charging, collecting, and remitting GST/HST. This is the "small supplier" threshold. Below $30,000, registration is optional (but can be beneficial to claim input tax credits).
Good record keeping is essential. The CRA can audit self-employment income and will ask for documentation. Best practices:
If you consistently report losses from your side hustle, the CRA may reclassify it as a hobby, disallowing your expense deductions. To be recognized as a business, you must have a reasonable expectation of profit. Keep records showing your business intent, marketing efforts, and any steps taken to improve profitability.
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