2025 Guide

Best Canadian REIT ETFs 2025

Invest in a basket of Canadian real estate with a single ETF. Compare the top REIT ETFs on the TSX by fees, yield, and exposure.

Why REIT ETFs Instead of Individual REITs?

Individual Canadian REITs give you concentrated exposure to one property type or operator. REIT ETFs hold dozens of REITs across multiple sectors — residential, industrial, retail, office, healthcare — providing instant diversification at low cost. For most investors, a REIT ETF is a better starting point than stock-picking individual REITs.

Top Canadian REIT ETFs Compared

ETFTickerMERDistribution YieldHoldings
iShares S&P/TSX Capped REIT ETFXRE0.61%~4.5%18 REITs
BMO Equal Weight REITs ETFZRE0.61%~4.8%25 REITs
CI Canadian REIT ETFRIT0.87%~5.0%25+ REITs
Vanguard FTSE Canadian Capped REIT ETFVRE0.38%~4.2%20 REITs

iShares XRE — The Market Standard

XRE is the most established and liquid Canadian REIT ETF, tracking the S&P/TSX Capped REIT Index. Its cap-weighted methodology means the largest REITs (like Canadian Apartment Properties and Choice Properties) get the biggest allocations. This concentrates exposure in the largest names, which tend to be more stable.

Top holdings typically include: Canadian Apartment Properties REIT, Choice Properties REIT, Granite REIT, Allied Properties REIT, SmartCentres REIT.

BMO ZRE — Equal Weight for Better Diversification

ZRE takes an equal-weight approach, giving each REIT in the fund roughly the same allocation. This means smaller REITs get more representation than in cap-weighted funds — potentially improving diversification and capturing more upside from smaller, faster-growing names. ZRE also has a wider holdings universe at 25 REITs vs. XRE's 18.

Vanguard VRE — Best Low-Cost Option

At 0.38% MER, VRE is the most cost-effective Canadian REIT ETF from a major provider. Vanguard's famously low fees apply here — over a 20-year holding period, the 0.23% fee difference vs. XRE and ZRE compounds meaningfully. VRE tracks the FTSE Canada All Cap Real Estate Capped 25% Index.

TFSA First: REIT ETF distributions are largely taxed as "other income" at full marginal rates when held in non-registered accounts. Inside a TFSA, all distributions are completely tax-free. Prioritize TFSA room for REIT ETFs over holding them in taxable accounts.

XRE vs. ZRE vs. VRE: Which to Choose?

XREZREVRE
MER0.61%0.61%0.38%
WeightingMarket capEqual weightMarket cap
Holdings182520
LiquidityHighestGoodGood
Best forLargest-cap focusDiversificationCost-conscious

US REIT ETFs for Canadian Accounts

Canadians can also access US REIT ETFs like Vanguard Real Estate ETF (VNQ) and iShares US Real Estate ETF (IYR) through USD accounts at brokerages. However, note that US REIT distributions are subject to 15% US withholding tax in TFSAs (no treaty exemption in TFSAs). In an RRSP, the treaty exemption applies and US withholding is eliminated.

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Bottom Line

For most Canadians wanting real estate exposure, a REIT ETF in a TFSA is the optimal strategy. VRE wins on cost, ZRE wins on diversification, and XRE wins on liquidity and track record. Any of the three is a reasonable core holding for real estate exposure within a diversified Canadian portfolio.