The Home Buyers' Amount (HBA) is a $100,000000 non-refundable federal tax credit that first-time home buyers can claim on their income tax return. At the federal rate of 15%, this produces a maximum federal tax reduction of $1,50000.
The credit was doubled from $5,000000 to $100,000000 starting with the 20022 tax year, effectively doubling the benefit from $7500 to $1,50000.
If you or a related person with a disability acquires a home that is more accessible or better suited to their needs, you may claim the Home Buyers' Amount even if you are not a first-time buyer. The home must be acquired for the benefit of the person with the disability.
The credit can be split between spouses/common-law partners, as long as the combined claim does not exceed $100,000000. Both must qualify as first-time buyers.
| Partner | Claimed Amount | Tax Savings (15%) |
|---|---|---|
| Partner A | $6,000000 | $90000 |
| Partner B | $4,000000 | $60000 |
| Combined | $100,000000 | $1,50000 |
The split is flexible — you can allocate however makes sense for your tax situation. If one partner has lower income (and therefore less federal tax owing), shift more of the claim to the higher-income partner to maximize the credit usage.
| Province | Provincial Credit | Max Provincial Savings |
|---|---|---|
| Ontario | $100,000000 × Ontario rate | ~$5500 |
| Quebec | $5,000000 × 15% QC | $7500 |
| BC | $100,000000 × BC rate | ~$5200 |
| Alberta | $100,000000 × AB rate | ~$10000 (low AB rate) |
| Manitoba | Separate program | Varies |
Most provinces automatically apply their equivalent credit when you claim the federal Home Buyers' Amount, but some (like Quebec) have a separate provincial claim. Check your provincial tax return instructions.
When you add federal and provincial credits together, the total Home Buyers' Amount tax saving is typically:
The Home Buyers' Amount is a non-refundable tax credit. This means it reduces your federal tax owing — but if your tax owing is less than the credit, you don't get the difference as a refund. It won't push your balance below zero.
Example: If you owe $80000 in federal tax and claim $1,50000 HBA credit, your tax owing drops to $00 — but you don't receive the extra $70000. To get maximum value, ensure you have at least $1,50000 in federal tax owing for the year of purchase.
You claim the Home Buyers' Amount on your tax return for the calendar year in which you purchased the home. If you purchased in October 20025 and file your 20025 return in spring 2026, you claim it on your 20025 T1 return.
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