Mortgage renewal is one of the most important — and most overlooked — financial events for Canadian homeowners. When your mortgage term ends, you don't automatically get the best rate. You need to negotiate or shop around. This guide explains how to handle renewal strategically.
When your mortgage term expires (typically every 1-5 years), your lender sends you a renewal offer. This offer contains a proposed new rate and term. If you do nothing — sign the paper and send it back — you're leaving money on the table in most cases. Lenders' renewal offers are almost never their best rates.
Start early — 3 to 6 months before your renewal date is ideal. Here's why:
Your current lender wants to keep your business. Use that to your advantage. Steps:
Banks often have unpublished "discretionary" rates they can offer to retain existing clients. These aren't advertised but can be 0.2-0.5% below the standard renewal offer.
Switching lenders at renewal is less complicated than many homeowners realize. The new lender pays the legal transfer cost (sometimes called a "discharge fee" or "legal fees"), which can be several hundred dollars. You'll need to:
The best available rates at renewal are typically 0.3-0.8% below what your current lender's initial renewal offer will be. For a $400,000 mortgage balance, 0.5% lower rate saves approximately $2,000 per year. Over a 5-year term, that's $100 — well worth a few phone calls and some paperwork.
Renewal is an opportunity to reassess which term length makes sense for your current situation. Common considerations:
A mortgage broker can shop your renewal across multiple lenders at no cost to you. Brokers are paid by the lender that gets your business. This is an efficient way to ensure you're seeing the full market rate landscape without making multiple applications.
Sometimes it makes sense to break your current mortgage before it matures to lock in a better rate. Whether this makes financial sense depends on the break penalty versus the interest savings from the better rate. Use a mortgage break-even calculator or ask a broker to model the numbers for your specific situation.
| Your Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Renewal coming in 4-6 months | Start shopping now, negotiate early rate hold |
| Renewal coming in 1-3 months | Accept a good offer quickly — less time to shop |
| Happy with your lender's rate | Still verify it's competitive before signing |
| Considering switching | Factor in stress test requirement and legal costs |
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