Quebec City's housing market has demonstrated remarkable resilience and steady growth over the past decade. Unlike Toronto and Vancouver, which have experienced boom-bust volatility, Quebec City has followed a more measured appreciation path driven by fundamentals: population growth, limited supply, and a stable economic base anchored by the provincial government and diversified industries.
The Quebec City market in 2025 is characterized by:
Limoilou, Vieux-Limoilou, and Saint-Roch have seen particularly strong appreciation as gentrification continues. Properties near Vieux-Québec and Montcalm maintain premium valuations. Sainte-Foy continues appreciating driven by Laval University-adjacent demand.
Charlesbourg, Beauport, and Les Rivières borough offer the best price-per-square-foot for detached homes. Lévis across the river consistently offers 10–15% lower prices than equivalent Quebec City locations.
New construction in Quebec City has been insufficient to meet demand. Heritage protection rules in central boroughs limit densification. The provincial government has taken steps to accelerate approvals, but supply constraints are expected to persist through at least 2026.
The Bank of Canada rate hiking cycle in 2022–2024 moderated Quebec City price growth. However, the impact was cushioned compared to other markets because: prices were already more affordable, local incomes are stable (large public sector), and demand fundamentals (population growth, low supply) remained strong.
As rates moderately decline in 2025, demand is expected to firm as more buyers who were sidelined return to the market.
Quebec calculates droits de mutation (welcome tax) on a sliding scale: 0.5% on the first $52,800 of the purchase price, 1% from $52,800 to $264,000, and 1.5% on any amount above $264,000. Quebec City has no additional municipal surtax — unlike Montreal which adds a 3% tier above $500,000.
Buyers in Quebec City's competitive market should: get pre-approved before viewing properties, be prepared to act quickly (24–48 hours), consider limited conditions (or short conditional periods), work with an experienced local OACIQ-certified broker who knows the micro-market, and have their home inspector on call for same-day availability.
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