Quebec Income Tax Rates and Brackets 2025

Updated March 2025 • bremo.io

Quebec has the highest provincial income tax rates in Canada. With a top rate of 25.75% and that rate kicking in at just $119,910, Quebec's tax burden is substantially higher than any other province. However, Quebec also offers a broader array of provincial benefits and services — including subsidized childcare, lower tuition, and robust social programs — that partially offset the higher tax burden.

Quebec's Unique System: Quebec is the only province that administers its own income tax return separately from the federal return. Quebec residents file two separate tax returns each year: one with the CRA (federal) and one with Revenu Québec (provincial).

2025 Quebec Provincial Income Tax Brackets

Taxable IncomeQuebec Provincial Rate
$0 – $51,78014%
$51,780 – $103,54519%
$103,545 – $119,91024%
Over $119,91025.75%

2025 Combined Federal + Quebec Marginal Tax Rates

Quebec residents receive a federal "Quebec abatement" of 16.5% of basic federal tax, which effectively reduces the federal portion of their tax. This creates a different combined rate calculation than other provinces.

Income RangeEffective Combined Rate (approx.)
$0 – $51,780~27.5%
$51,780 – $57,375~32.0%
$57,375 – $103,545~37.1%
$103,545 – $114,750~42.0%
$114,750 – $119,910~47.5%
Over $119,910~53.31%

The Federal Quebec Abatement

Because Quebec operates its own parallel tax system and funds its own social programs independently, federal taxpayers in Quebec receive a 16.5% reduction in their basic federal tax. This means the federal portion of a Quebec resident's tax bill is lower than for residents of other provinces — but the provincial portion is much higher.

Quebec Sales Tax: GST + QST

Quebec charges both the 5% federal GST and a 9.975% Quebec Sales Tax (QST), for a combined rate of approximately 14.975% on most purchases. Quebec administers the GST on behalf of the federal government within the province, making the QST closely aligned with HST in practical terms.

Key Quebec Tax Credits and Benefits

Quebec Pension Plan (QPP) vs CPP

Quebec does not participate in the Canada Pension Plan (CPP). Instead, Quebec has its own Quebec Pension Plan (QPP) with different contribution rates and benefit structures. In 2025, QPP contributions are slightly higher than CPP contributions, adding to payroll deductions for Quebec workers.

Is Quebec's High Tax Worth It?

This is a genuine debate. Quebec's high taxes fund significant services not available in lower-tax provinces:

For families with multiple young children, Quebec's subsidized childcare alone can save $15,000–$30,000 per year compared to Ontario or BC — exceeding the extra income tax paid.

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