How to Switch Banks in Canada 2026 — Step-by-Step Guide

Updated March 2026 · 10 min read

Switching banks in Canada is easier than most people think — but the process requires some planning to avoid missed payments or lost direct deposits. This step-by-step guide walks you through switching banks without disruption, whether you're moving from a Big 5 bank to a no-fee digital bank or switching between traditional institutions.

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How Long Does It Take to Switch Banks?

A full bank switch — from opening your new account to closing the old one — typically takes 4–8 weeks if done properly. Rushing the process risks missed payments or disrupted direct deposits. The timeline:

Step-by-Step Bank Switching Guide

Step 1: Open Your New Account

Open your new account and obtain your new banking coordinates (transit number, institution number, account number). For digital banks like KOHO, EQ Bank, or Simplii, this takes 5–15 minutes online. For Big 5 banks, you may need to visit a branch.

Step 2: Get Your New Direct Deposit Form

Download your new bank's direct deposit form PDF from their online banking or mobile app. This is what you'll submit to your employer, CRA, and any government benefit programs. How to get a void cheque or direct deposit form →

Step 3: Update Your Employer's Payroll Direct Deposit

  1. Contact your HR or payroll department and provide your new direct deposit information.
  2. Allow 1–2 pay cycles for the change to take effect (payroll is typically processed 5–10 business days in advance).
  3. Keep your old account open until at least one full paycheque has arrived in the new account.

Step 4: Update CRA Direct Deposit

  1. Log into CRA My Account at canada.ca.
  2. Navigate to Profile → Direct Deposit.
  3. Update to your new bank account information.
  4. The next CRA payment (tax refund, GST credit, CCB) will go to your new account.

Step 5: Update Pre-Authorized Debits and Bill Payments

This is the most time-consuming step. Create a list of every company that withdraws from or charges your current account:

Payee TypeHow to UpdateLead Time Needed
Rent / mortgageContact landlord or mortgage provider30 days
Insurance (auto, home, life)Call provider or update in app2–4 weeks
Utilities (hydro, gas, water)Online account or phone1 billing cycle
Phone / internetOnline account or phone1 billing cycle
Streaming (Netflix, Spotify)Update payment method in appImmediate
Gym membershipIn-person or account portal1 billing cycle
Loan / line of credit paymentsContact lender directly2–4 weeks
Credit card autopayUpdate in credit card portalImmediate
RRSP/TFSA contributionsUpdate at investment institution2–4 weeks
Government benefit repaymentsContact relevant government programAs directed

Step 6: Monitor Your Old Account

Keep your old account open (with a small balance) for at least 4–6 weeks after initiating all changes. Payments from companies that didn't update in time will still route to your old account. Monitor weekly and manually transfer any surprise direct deposits or cover any pre-authorized debits you missed updating.

Step 7: Update Online Bill Payments

In addition to pre-authorized debits, you may have bill payees set up in your old bank's online banking. Either:

Note: Bill payee lists don't automatically transfer between banks. You must re-enter them in your new bank's system.

Step 8: Close Your Old Account

Once you're confident all direct deposits and bill payments have migrated:

  1. Confirm your account balance. Transfer any remaining funds to your new account.
  2. Contact your bank to close the account (in-branch, by phone, or online — varies by bank).
  3. Request written confirmation of closure for your records.
  4. Cut up or shred your old debit card.
Don't leave a $0 balance and simply abandon your old account. Some banks charge inactivity fees after 12 months of no transactions. Close it properly to avoid surprise charges.

Can I Automate the Switching Process?

Some Canadian banks now offer a "banking switch" service where they help migrate your direct deposits and bill payments. RBC and TD have offered versions of this service. Payments Canada's formal bank switching regime has also been in development — check with your new bank whether they offer a concierge migration service.

Switching Banks Checklist

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