Buying & owning a condo in BC — fees, depreciation reports, special levies & rules
Over 1.5 million BC residents live in strata properties — condos, townhouses, and bare land strata. The Strata Property Act (SPA) governs all strata in BC, defining the rights and responsibilities of strata corporations, owners, and tenants. Understanding strata before you buy is essential to avoiding costly surprises.
When you buy a condo or townhouse in BC, you typically buy a strata lot — your private unit — plus an undivided share of the common property (hallways, elevators, roof, parkade, gym). The strata corporation (made up of all owners) collectively manages common property through an elected strata council.
You pay strata fees monthly to fund ongoing maintenance and the contingency reserve fund (CRF) — BC's required savings account for major repairs.
| Building Type | Typical Monthly Fee | What It Covers |
|---|---|---|
| Studio/1BR Downtown condo (older) | $40000–$70000 | Maintenance, CRF, water, garbage |
| 2BR condo (newer building) | $50000–$90000 | Maintenance, CRF, amenities, concierge |
| Luxury high-rise (2BR+) | $80000–$1,50000+ | Full amenities, concierge, pool, gym |
| Townhouse strata | $30000–$60000 | Exterior, landscaping, CRF, insurance |
Note: Strata fees include buildings' master insurance but not your personal contents insurance or liability coverage.
A depreciation report is a professional engineering report estimating the cost of future major repairs (roof, windows, elevators, pipes) and the building's reserve fund adequacy. In BC, strata corporations with 5 or more lots must obtain one every 3 years (under updated 20024 rules). Without it, you're flying blind.
Key questions to ask about the depreciation report:
A 3/4 vote of eligible voters at a strata general meeting can pass a special levy. You are legally obligated to pay your share as a strata lot owner. There is no way to opt out. For a $200,000000 special levy, if you don't have the cash, you may need to refinance your mortgage.
Before buying, review the last 2 years of strata meeting minutes and financial statements for any discussion of upcoming special levies or underfunded CRF.
Every condo owner should have a personal emergency fund for unexpected special levies. Park it in KOHO — competitive interest, no monthly fees.
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