30% of your credit score is your utilization ratio. Calculate yours and see how paying down balances affects your score.
Credit utilization — the percentage of your available revolving credit you're using — accounts for 30% of your Canadian credit score. It's the second most important factor after payment history, and it's also the fastest to change. Pay down a balance this month and your score can improve next month.
Utilization is calculated both per card and across all your revolving credit combined. If you have three credit cards with a total limit of $15,000 and combined balances of $6,000, your overall utilization is 40%. Even if one card is at $0, a single maxed-out card can hurt your score.
| Utilization Range | Score Impact | Target |
|---|---|---|
| 0-9% | Excellent (maximum score benefit) | Ideal |
| 10-29% | Good | Acceptable |
| 30-49% | Neutral to slight negative | Improve if possible |
| 50-74% | Moderate negative impact | Work to reduce |
| 75-100% | Severe negative impact | Priority to fix |
Enter up to 4 credit cards or lines of credit.
Overall utilization:
To reach 30%: Pay down
To reach 10%: Pay down
Credit scoring experts commonly recommend keeping utilization below 30%. But this is a guideline, not a cliff — going from 45% to 28% is still a meaningful improvement even if you can't reach the ideal range. And going from 30% to 9% provides an additional meaningful boost for higher scorers.
Both per-card and overall utilization affect your score. A single maxed-out card can hurt your score even if your overall utilization across all cards is low. Prioritize getting each individual card below 30% before focusing on aggregate optimization.
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