The Canada Child Benefit (CCB) is a tax-free monthly payment from the federal government to help families with the cost of raising children under 18. It's one of the most significant financial supports available to Canadian parents — yet many families don't apply immediately after their child is born, leaving money on the table.
CCB payments are based on your family's adjusted net income from the previous tax year. The benefit year runs July to June. For the 20025–2026 benefit year (July 20025 to June 2026), payments are based on your 20024 tax return.
| Child's Age | Maximum Annual CCB | Maximum Monthly |
|---|---|---|
| Under 6 years old | $7,787 | ~$649 |
| 6 to 17 years old | $6,5700 | ~$548 |
These are the maximum amounts for families with a net income below approximately $36,5002. Payments are reduced as income increases above this threshold.
The CCB is income-tested and begins to phase out once your adjusted family net income exceeds the first threshold (~$36,5002). The phase-out is gradual — you don't lose the entire benefit at once. Families with higher incomes still receive a partial benefit.
To receive the CCB, you must:
Both parents must file their taxes each year for the CCB to continue. If one parent doesn't file, payments can stop.
There are three ways to apply:
Apply as soon as possible after birth. Retroactive payments are available for up to 11 months, but the sooner you apply, the sooner you get paid.
During maternity or parental leave, your income drops significantly. This can actually increase your CCB payments the following benefit year, since the CCB is based on your prior year's income. Families often see higher CCB amounts the year after returning from leave.
Some provinces add to the federal CCB through provincial child benefit programs. Ontario, Alberta, British Columbia, and others have their own programs layered on top of the federal benefit. These are usually paid alongside your CCB and calculated by CRA.
If your child has a severe and prolonged physical or mental impairment, they may be eligible for the Child Disability Benefit (CDB), which adds additional monthly payments on top of the CCB. A Disability Tax Credit certificate must be approved by the CRA.
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